Item | LIM | Compression Molding | |
Molding Machine | Liquid Injection Molding Machine (For LIM) | Compression Molding Machine | |
Machine Costs Higher | Machine Costs Lower than LIM | ||
Mold | Cooling System | Yes | N.A. |
Temperature Adjustment | Heating Pipe | Machine Temperature | |
Mold Structure | Yes・No 2 Types | Yes・No 2 Types | |
Costs | 2 Base Plates, the mold costs is higher. | Mold costs is cheaper than LIM. | |
LT | Simple Structure 25~30 Days | Simple Structure 20~25 Days | |
Complicated Structure 40~45 Days ※2 Base Plates, lead time is longer | Complicated Structure 35~40 Days | ||
Plating | Yes・N.A. 2 Types | Yes・N.A. 2 Types | |
Material | Material | Polymer Silicone | Polymer Silicone |
Shape | Liquid | Solid | |
Curing Method | Additional Reaction | Compression Reaction | |
Pre-processing | Color matching if necessary | Color matching, mixing, cutting | |
Validity | Specified by Raw Materials Supplier | About 2 Weeks after Mixing | |
Color | ・Material Supplier do the Color Matching | Using various color agents, to adjust different colors | |
・When customer specified the color, material supplier do the color matching, purchasing unit is from 0.5 to 1T. | |||
Hardness | ・Common materials at 40~60 Shore A ・Different from solid silicone materials, it’s unable to adjust hardness with different hardness materials | ・Common materials 30~70 Shore A ・Can adjust to the ideal hardness with different hardness materials | |
Kinds of Materials | LIM is a further material, the types is less than solid silicone’s | All kinds of materials | |
Cost(Normal Material) | ・Japan Manufacturer・・・2-3 Times of Solid Silicone ・China Manufacturer・・・1.3-1.5 Times of Solid Silicone | - | |
LT | ・Normal Materials in Stock, 7-14 days ・Out of stock, 30-60 days ※Depends on suppliers | ・Normal Materials in Stock, 7-14 days ・Out of stock, 30 days ※Depends on suppliers | |
Molding Method | Mold Temperature Control | Using the heating pipe in the mold | Using the molding machine heating |
Molding Temperature | 100~130℃ | 160℃~200℃ | |
Mold Release | Yes | Yes | |
Material Filling Method | LIM after mold closed | Put materials after mold opening | |
Material Filling Quantity | Machine Program Control | Pre-processing Weight Control | |
Venting | When filling materials/ Vacuum Pumping Equipment | Using Vacuum Equipment or Vacuum Pumping Equipment | |
Curing Time Cycle Time | ・Additional reaction, harden by heating, molding time is half of compression molding. ※Thin and simple structure product, about 120 seconds ・When a base plate is in curing, the other is in demoulding, won’t waste time. ・It’s necessary for large mass production, cycle time can be controlled. | ・Harden by heating, the molding time is twice as long as LIM. ※Thin and simple structure products, about 360 to 420 seconds. | |
・Time wasted while in taking products ・Small production, mold costs to be controlled | |||
Demoulding | Take out by hand/Manipulator | Take out by hand | |
Further Processing | Second Curing | If necessary, assisted method | Must |
Deflashing Method | Easier and more stable than compression molding. | - | |
Others | Material Regrind | N.A. | Pre-molding materials, can be reused with vulcanizing agent. |
If materials are normal ones, suggest no to reuse. | |||
Foreign Objects | Without mixing, materials are injected, no foreign objects. | Foreign objects might be found while in mixing and putting materials into mold. | |
Appearance | Lifetime of texture is better | Lifetime of texture is worse | |
Dimensions Precision/ Deviation | Small dimension deviation | Material shrinkage is large. | |
Comparing to designed dimensions, the product’s can be control with ±0.2% | Comparing to designed dimensions, the product’s in controlled within ±0.6% | ||
Hardness Difference | Small | Depends on hardness of material lots | |
Disruptive Strength | Better than solid silicone(Middle Level) | Normal(Can be heightened according to materials grades) | |
Flash | Little(Depends on mold precision) | Depends on molding time and condition | |
LMW | Little | Much | |
Product Lifetime・Durability | No difference, depends on materials grades | ||
Static | No difference, depends on materials grades | ||
Strength | No difference, depends on materials grades |